Под лупбэк выделена целая подсеть:
Код:
NetRange: 127.0.0.0 - 127.255.255.255
CIDR: 127.0.0.0/8
OriginAS:
NetName: SPECIAL-IPV4-LOOPBACK-IANA-RESERVED
NetHandle: NET-127-0-0-0-1
Parent:
NetType: IANA Special Use
Comment: This block is assigned for use as the Internet
Comment: host loopback address. Datagrams sent to
Comment: addresses anywhere within this block loops back
Comment: inside the host. Many implementation only
Comment: support this for 127.0.0.1. This block was
Comment: assigned by the IETF in the Standard document,
Comment: RFC 1122 and is further documented in the Best
Comment: Current Practice document RFC 5735. These
Comment: documents can be found at:
Comment: http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1122.txt
Comment: http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5735.txt
RegDate:
Updated: 2010-04-14
Ref: http://whois.arin.net/rest/net/NET-127-0-0-0-1
127.0.1.1 и 127.0.0.1 равнозначны, просто дебианщики (и с ними убунтовцы) решили так выпендриться.
ЗЫ. А вот к примеру в NTP к локальным часам следует обращаться по адресу 127.127.1.0 и никак иначе. Всё это просто условности.